Microcement has gained significant popularity as one of the most decorative and widely used coatings in the construction and interior and exterior decoration industries. This material, which is a combination of micronized cement, polymers, aggregates, and pigments, offers various capabilities, including the creation of a seamless and moisture-resistant surface. In this article, we will explore 17 key and essential terms related to microcement that will help you become more familiar with this material and its applications. Specialized Terms Related to Microcement
- Microcement: A decorative and multi-layered coating made up of micronized cement, polymers, aggregates, and pigments, used to create a seamless finish on floors, walls, ceilings, building facades, and furniture.
- Base Layer: The initial layer of microcement applied to prepare and level the surface, often providing adhesion as well.
- Topcoat: The final layer of microcement applied to achieve the desired texture, color, and design.
- Primer: A primary resin coating applied to the substrate before microcement to enhance adhesion and seal the surface.
- Substrate: The underlying surface on which microcement is applied, such as concrete, plaster, tiles, or drywall.
- Trowel: A hand tool with a flat blade used for applying and smoothing layers of microcement.
- Drying Time: The time required for the microcement to fully harden and reach its final strength and durability.
- Sanding: The technique of smoothing the surface of microcement to achieve a smooth and soft finish.
- Two-Component Microcement: A type of microcement made by mixing two separate components, usually a liquid component like a hardener and a powdered component, to form a paste for application.
- Single-Component Microcement: A type of microcement sold as a single component. This may be pre-prepared and sold as a paste or as a powdered component that only needs to be mixed with water.
- Adhesion: The ability of microcement to bond with the substrate, ensuring long-term durability and longevity.
- Elasticity: The flexibility of microcement that allows it to absorb slight movements and vibrations of the substrate without cracking.
- Waterproof: A characteristic of microcement that makes it resistant to water penetration, essential for use in bathrooms and kitchens.
- Texture: The visible pattern and surface of microcement, which can vary from smooth to porous, depending on the application technique.
- Slip Resistance: A feature of microcement designed with a specific type of topcoat, particularly useful for floors in wet areas.
- Cracking: A potential issue in microcement applications where the surface may crack due to improper application, curing, or movement of the substrate.
- Maintenance: The ongoing care required to keep microcement surfaces in good condition, including cleaning, resealing, and repairing any damage. Conclusion Familiarity with the specialized terms related to microcement not only aids in a better understanding of this material and its characteristics but also helps you in selecting and properly applying this decorative coating. From choosing the appropriate type of microcement to using the right tools and maintaining it, all these factors play a crucial role in achieving a flawless and long-lasting result. With complete knowledge of these terms, you can make the best decisions for your construction and decoration projects.